1976 Soviet edition of 'The Hobbit' (2015)

us-merul | 279 points

Tove Jansson, author of the Moomins, also illustrated "The Hobbit" in the 1960s.

Her version turned out controversial because Gollum is a giant compared to Bilbo. Turns out Tolkien hadn't described Gollum's size anywhere, and the author actually reworded future editions of the book to make it clear that Gollum is a small creature.

You can see the image here:

https://www.thepopverse.com/jrr-tolkien-the-hobbit-tove-jans...

In my opinion Jansson's "Hobbit" is a great interpretation by a legendary artist, and this Gollum controversy has overshadowed it too much.

The Soviet 1970s version (the OP link here) has an obvious debt to Jansson's illustrations, but the style is much more conventional and stiff. Jansson's linework and compositions are exquisite.

pavlov | 3 days ago

As bonus trivia, depiction of Bilbo was based on the "short, round stature, expressive eyes, broad and open face" of the famous Soviet actor Yevgeniy Leonov (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yevgeny_Leonov).

In this video Leonov mentions this fact before reading an excerpt from the book: https://youtu.be/z7hEJxTBsTs

georgecmu | 3 days ago

My sister read me the first chapter of this edition of The Hobbit and refused to read me any more. So I had to read the rest myself to find out what happens. It became the first "grown up" book I ever finished.

When I read LoTR a few years later, these illustrations formed the images of what hobbits, dwarfs, and Gollum looked like in my minds' eye. Decades later, having seen the Peter Jackson films several times, Bilbo still looks wrong to me as I expect Leonov; Gollum looks wrong too for that matter.

aleyan | 3 days ago

Another illustrator from the 70's was Ingahild Grathmer[1] which was said to be a favourite by Tolkien himself[2]. Maybe he was polite because of the noteriaty (not sure if known at the time) but I do like them as well. Have a look at the documentary on YouTube: https://youtu.be/rNqVqzIxi3A&t=24m19s

(Go to 24:19 for Ingahild herself)

[1] a.k.a. Margrethe Alexandrine Þórhildur Ingrid (https://tolkiengateway.net/wiki/Margrethe_II_of_Denmark) [2] https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/66764/time-queen-denmark...

clan | 3 days ago

It's still on my to-be-read list, but anyone exploring the Russian/Tolkien rabbit hole might also like The Last Ringbearer, which is a retelling from the other side's perspective. The English translation was never officially published but is on archive.org and probably other less reputable sites.

kej | 3 days ago

In Bulgaria, our longest running comic magazine (Дъга ("Duga") e.g. Rainbow) had version of the Hobbit - https://www.endorion.org/books/comics/ - This was in fact the first version of the "books" I got exposed in, and then much later read the real stuff :)

malkia | 3 days ago

The Soviets probably identified easier with the fact that someone would embark on a highly experimental adventure when prompted by a bearded guy.

apples_oranges | 3 days ago

In Hungary, the Lord of the Rings book was translated by Göncz Árpád who later went on to become President of Hungary.

ricardobayes | 3 days ago

I enjoy all illustrations of LOTR & The Silmarillion from BEFORE the Jackson trilogy. I love the film adaptation but one could say that it's been _too_ influential in shaping the portrayal of Tolkien's characters and world.

Especially to people born after the movies came out.

quibono | 3 days ago

The Soviet illustrations remind me of Samuri Jack.

I read my youngest The Hobbit recently and being familiar with Lord of The Rings and knowing there is a little disconnect between LOTR and the Hobbit ... I was still surprised by how much the Hobbit jumps from event to event and leaves things unsaid, but lingers other places a great deal. It feels almost unpolished.

duxup | 3 days ago

If you're into various designs of Tolkien books, check out https://old.reddit.com/r/tolkienbooks/comments/vngd3x/isbn_g....

awesomebooks.com is a good resource for Americans wanting to purchase Harper Collins versions, though those versions are not always of better quality.

p_ing | 3 days ago

The illustration style reminds me of the villains from Rocky & Bullwinkle (1959-64), Boris Badenov and Natasha Fatale - who were, as it were, Russian.

CGMthrowaway | 3 days ago

I love this! Anyone else seeing the resemblance to Bill Murray? https://helios-i.mashable.com/imagery/archives/03gGWt8x1MUJt...

ajd555 | 3 days ago

I had that book as a kid and it was one of my favorite books at the time. Just seing these illustrations brings back so many memories. Thank you

usrnm | 3 days ago

I found this starting with the recent XKCD comic about Tom Bombadil in LOTR, seeing he appeared in a 1991 Soviet TV adaptation that’s now on YouTube, checking here if anyone had posted it, and someone had provided the link to this book in that thread. Really cool find.

us-merul | 7 days ago

The cover shows that the book is authored by D-zh. R. R. Tolkin.

I'm interested in the J being represented by two characters. When a Russian name starts with a consonant cluster (as "John" does), is it conventional to use the entire cluster as an initial?

thaumasiotes | 3 days ago

I still have this book! my mom reading this to me and my brother was my introduction to Tolkien.. very nostalgic.

chkhd | 3 days ago

My favorites are the ones on the 1960s paperback editions:

https://www.amazon.com/Towers-Authorized-Revised-Special-Foe...

I bought the whole set of those.

WalterBright | 3 days ago

Would be great to be able to reconstruct the whole story in the style of the images as a comic book or animation. Might be a nice job for the generative models of the future.

r34 | 3 days ago

I wonder if there are other sites that show the custom illustrations for the German, French, Spanish, and Japanese translations of JRRT’s books?

curioser | 3 days ago

They're really amazing. Thank you

Gualdrapo | 3 days ago

Gotta love that spaghetti Golum, this is truly great stuff.

bubblebeard | 3 days ago

It was my first book by JRRT.

blacklion | 3 days ago

"Notice, comrades, how evil dragon sits on hoarded wealth."

lenerdenator | 3 days ago

no they are not brilliant, there were much better ones in Albrecht Durer style

alexalx666 | 3 days ago
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ConanRus | 3 days ago

Brilliant? To me they are rather naive, childish

geldedus | 3 days ago

It feels like the illustrator didn't read the book? The stone trolls are giants? (Am I missremembering that they were trolls?) And the battle is between two human armies. Surely goblins were described in Bilbo as not human barbarians?

rightbyte | 3 days ago